TESTABILITY GUIDELINES

For The Design Of

PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS

 

 

8.0 BOARD CLOCKS

8.1 CONTROL CLOCKS (Refer to Fig. 4)

To insure full tester control over the board logic during in-circuit test, the board design must provide the ability to disable or inhibit free running on board clocks. All clocks must be able to be disabled or inhibited. Some methods are listed in order of preference:

a. Gates
b. Clock Oscillator with disable pin
c. Analog Switch (electronic)
d. Switch
e. Jumper

8.2 MULTIPLE CLOCKS

The ability to manage and control multiple on board clocks of varying frequencies becomes difficult if the clocks are derived from independent sources. All frequencies should be derived from a single master clock. If the design needs more than one source clock, these clocks should all be able to be disabled or inhibited. Use gates, tri-statable buffers, or jumpers.

8.3 INDEPENDENT CLOCK CONTROL

Along with having master control over lower frequencies derived from a master clock, having independent control over all clocks may help in breaking feedback loops and in temporarily isolating sections of logic during test. All lower frequency clocks must be able to be independently disabled or inhibited.

 

Copyright © 1998-2000 Test Software Systems, Inc.
Last modified: June 05, 2003